| What
is ISDAFIX?
ISDAFIX is a leading benchmark for fixed rates on interest rate swaps worldwide. This screen service provides average mid-market swap rates for seven major currencies at selected maturities on a daily basis. ISDAFIX rates are based on a mid-day and, in some markets, end-of-day polling of mid-market rates.
ISDA established
ISDAFIX in 1998 in co-operation with Reuters and Intercapital Brokers
(now ICAP plc.)
At present, ISDAFIX
provides rates for the euro (EUR), Hong Kong dollar (HKD), Japanese yen
(JPY), British pound (GBP), Swiss franc (CHF) and U.S. dollar (USD). In
addition, ISDAFIX provides USD swap spreads. The rates are collected by
Reuters and ICAP, tabulated, and then posted on the applicable Reuters
and Bloomberg screen at various times throughout the day.
The following
is a sample ISDAFIX page.
| 1 |
ISDA BENCHMARK
RATES
ISDAFIX5 |
| 2 |
RATES COLLECTED
BY REUTERS
|
| 3 |
|
|
| 4 |
HKD
11:00 AM |
HKD
04:00 PM |
| 5 |
1Y
x.xxx REF BANKS |
x.xxx  
REF BANKS |
| 6 |
2Y
x.xxx <ISDA54> |
x.xxx  
<ISDA58> |
| 7 |
3Y
x.xxx <ISDA55> |
x.xxx  
<ISDA59> |
| 8 |
4Y
x.xxx <ISDA56> |
x.xxx  
<ISDA60> |
| 9 |
5Y
x.xxx <ISDA57> |
x.xxx  
<ISDA61> |
| 0 |
7Y
x.xxx |
x.xxx |
| 1 |
10Y x.xxx
|
x.xxx |
2
|
|
|
| 3 |
|
|
| 4 |
<HKDSFIXA=>*
|
<HKDSFIXP=>* |
| 5 |
DD-MM-YYYY |
DD-MM-YYYY |
| 6 |
11:00 AM |
04:00 PM |
| 7 |
HONG KONG |
HONG KONG |
8
|
|
|
| 9 |
|
|
| 0
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION SEE <ISDAINFO> FOR SPEED GUIDE
PSE SEE <ISDAMENU> |
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Where
can one find ISDAFIX?
ISDAFIX rates are displayed on Reuters and Bloomberg. The Reuters
pages are ISDAFIX 1 through ISDAFIX 5. In order to increase the transparency
of ISDAFIX, Reuters also displays the rates contributed by individual
panel members. These contributed rates are displayed at Reuters Screens
ISDA10 through ISDA61.
In the United
States, the Federal Reserve uses ISDAFIX as the source for USD swap rates
in its H.15
Statistical Release.
Click
here for more information on ISDAFIX
historical data.
Who
uses ISDAFIX?
ISDA originally developed ISDAFIX to facilitate the determination of exercise
values for cash-settled swap options. The existence of such a benchmark
provides a transparent, readily available number to which a contract can
refer as a settlement rate. Without such a benchmark, it might be necessary
to go through the process of calling a number of active dealers for a
quote in order to settle a contract.
The 2006 ISDA Definitions refer specifically to ISDAFIX rates as a means of settlement of over-the-counter derivatives transactions. In the sample Swaption Confirmation in the 2006 ISDA Definitions (Exhibit II-E), for example, the parties can include 'ISDA Source' - that is, ISDAFIX - as the reference settlement rate under Settlement Terms.
ISDAFIX is also
used as a reference rate for cash settlement in connection with swap terminations.
In addition, dealers often use ISDAFIX as an input when marking their
swap portfolios to market. Finally, electronic trading systems may provide
execution at daily ISDAFIX rates.
Beyond their
use in settling over-the-counter transactions, ISDAFIX rates are also
used as a rate or curve source in various exchange products. LIFFE, for
example, uses ISDAFIX as the source of the swap curve in calculating the
settlement price of its Swapnote contract. In addition, both the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange and the Chicago Board of Trade use ISDAFIX as the
settlement price in their swap futures contracts.
What
currencies does ISDAFIX
cover?
(Click on relevant currency for contributor panels)
| Currency |
Maturities
(Years) |
Times
polled |
Posted
by |
| CHF |
1-10 |
11am London time |
11:30am London time |
| EUR
Euribor |
1-10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30 |
11am &12noon Central
European Time |
11:10am &12:10pm Central
European time |
| EUR
Libor |
1-10, 12, 15, 20, 25, 30 |
10am & 11am London time |
10:10 & 11:10am London time
|
| GBP |
1-10 |
11am London time |
11:30am London time |
| HKD |
1-5, 7, 10 |
11am & 4pm Hong Kong
time |
11:30am & 4.30pm Hong
Kong time |
| JPY |
1–10, 12, 15, 20,
25, 30 |
10am & 3pm Tokyo time |
10:30am & 3:30pm Tokyo
time |
| USD
rates |
1-10, 15, 20, 30 |
11am & 3pm NY time |
11:30am & 3:30pm NY
time |
| USD
spreads |
2-5, 7, 10 |
11am & 3pm NY time |
11:30am & 3:30pm NY
time |
How does ISDAFIX
work?
Rate Definition. The rate
provided by the dealer should be the mean of where that dealer would itself
offer and bid a swap in the relevant maturity for a notional equivalent
amount of US $50 million or whatever amount is deemed market size in that
currency for that tenor to an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the
swap market. The rate should not be where the dealer sees mid-market away
from itself, but should be a function of its own bid/offer spread.
Polling.
The rates are determined by a ICAP or Reuters representative polling a
representative sample of dealers each day for the rates as of a specified
local time. The polls take place either by telephone or by electronic
interface. The rates appear on the screens as soon as possible after polling.
Rate Computation.
For the majority of currently published rates, the determination will
eliminate the four highest and the four lowest of all the rates that have
been submitted, and calculate the simple average of the remaining rates.
The result will normally be an average of eight quotes, assuming every
dealer reports. A rate will be posted, however, as long as twelve (six
for CHF) institutions in total quote their rates. Quotes may be submitted
out to five decimal places and will be averaged to three for the screen.
ISDA expects
to receive a rate from each of the dealers each day. Reuters provides
secondary screens daily with the rates reported by each dealer (ISDA10
- ISDA61). ISDA will save copies of the secondary screens.
How
are panel member firms selected?
Contributor panel banks are selected by ISDA, ICAP and Reuters on the
basis of reputation among dealers, credit standing, scale of activity
in the relevant market, and perceived expertise in the currency concerned.
Dealers that consistently fail to provide rates or provide rates that
appear to be consistently off the market will be replaced at ISDA's discretion.
For
more information about ISDAFIX, please contact:
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