Interbank Offered Rates (IBORs), a series of interest rate benchmarks, are undergoing a period of change as regulators and industry groups have recommended that firms transition away from the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and other IBORs and prepare to replace them with alternative, overnight Risk Free Rates (RFRs). These RFRs, including SOFR (USD), €STR (EUR) and SONIA (GBP), are typically administered and published by major central banks worldwide. Transitioning to the RFRs will be a demanding and complex process for the industry as RFRs are structurally different from IBORs. They are overnight rates and exhibit different liquidity characteristics and supply/demand issues than IBORs.
To address the risk that one or more IBORs are discontinued while market participants continue to have exposure to that rate, counterparties are encouraged to agree to contractual fallback provisions that would provide for adjusted versions of the RFRs as replacement rates.
Due to the fundamental differences in the nature of IBORs and the RFRs, key adjustments are necessary if fallbacks to RFRs are to take effect in contracts that were originally negotiated to reference the IBORs. ISDA ran public consultations to finalize the adjustment methodologies and subsequently issued a tender invitation for a vendor to perform and distribute these necessary adjustments.
These consultations yielded industry consensus, and more information about them can be found below.
Bloomberg Test Data for IBOR Fallbacks
Bloomberg Rulebook for IBOR Fallback Methodology
2020 Pre-Cessation Fallback Consultation
IBOR Fallback Rate Adjustments FAQs – Updated May 4, 2020
Results – December 2019 Benchmark Fallbacks Supplemental Consultation
December 2019 Benchmark Fallbacks Supplemental Consultation
Results – September 2019 Consultation on Final Parameters
September 2019 Consultation on Final Parameters
Results – May 2019 Supplemental Consultation
Results – May 2019 Consultation on Pre-Cessation Issues
May 2019 Benchmark Fallbacks Consultations
Results – 2018 Benchmark Fallbacks Consultation
2018 Benchmark Fallbacks Consultation
| Target Timing for Fallback Implementation | |
|---|---|
| Publication of Bloomberg indicative fallback rates | Middle of 2020 (before publication of amendments to the 2006 ISDA Definitions and related protocol) |
| Publication of amendments to the 2006 ISDA Definitions and related protocol | July 2020 |
| Effectiveness of amendments to the 2006 ISDA Definitions and related protocol | November 2020 (or 4 months after publication) |
Latest
ISDA DTF Tokyo SOM Opening Remarks
ISDA Derivatives Trading Forum Tokyo, October 23, 2026 Opening Remarks Scott O’Malia ISDA Chief Executive Good afternoon, and welcome to the ISDA Tokyo Derivatives Trading Forum. Thanks for joining us today, and a big thank you to our sponsors,...
Transforming Asset Management: SOM Remarks
Transforming Asset Management October 23, 2026 Welcoming Remarks Scott O’Malia, ISDA CEO Good morning, and welcome to ISDA’s Transforming Asset Management event. It’s great to be back in Tokyo for Japan Weeks. Now in its fourth year, Japan Weeks...
Response on Dividend Stripping
On October 14, ISDA, the Association for Financial Markets in Europe (AFME) and the International Securities Lending Association (ISLA) submitted a joint response to the Dutch Ministry of Finance on its proposed measures on dividend stripping. While supporting the policy...
ISDA Launches DRR Tracer Agent
ISDA has launched an artificial intelligence (AI) agent for its Digital Regulatory Reporting (DRR) solution that will bring greater transparency to users by tracing the rules and decisions that have guided the development of the DRR. The ISDA DRR Tracer...
